Dear reader of ADxS.org, please excuse the disruption.

ADxS.org needs around €58,500 in 2024. Unfortunately 99,8 % of our readers do not donate. If everyone reading this appeal made a small contribution, our fundraising campaign for 2024 would be over after a few days. This appeal is displayed 23,000 times a week, but only 75 people donate. If you find ADxS.org useful, please take a minute to support ADxS.org with your donation. Thank you very much!

Since 01.06.2021 ADxS.org is supported by the non-profit ADxS e.V. Donations to ADxS e.V. are tax-deductible in Germany (up to €300, the remittance slip is sufficient as a donation receipt).

If you would prefer to make an active contribution, you can find ideas for Participation or active support here.

$45213 of $63500 - as of 2024-10-31
71%
ADxS.org Logo
ADxS.org Logo
Search Donations Addresses Recent changes ADHS-Forum Deutsche Version
Register

Already have an account? Login

Header Image
7. Characteristics whose genes increase the risk of ADHD

Sitemap

The ADxS.org project
Abstract from ADxS.org
Symptoms
Consequences of ADHD
Origin
Stress
Neurological aspects
Diagnostics
Prevention
Treatment: Guide and Effect size
Treatment: Medication for ADHD
Non-drug treatment
Addresses
This and that about ADHD
Tests and surveys
Forum

7. Characteristics whose genes increase the risk of ADHD

Previous page Next page

A large-scale genetic study found several complex traits, the genetic causes of which mean a higher risk of ADHD:1

GCP : Genetical causal proportion.
Negative values mean that the trait is a causal risk for ADHD (the lower the negative value, the stronger). Positive values mean that the trait is a causal consequence of ADHD (the higher the positive value, the stronger).

Trait GCP (here: negative) genetic causal relationship with ADHD
At least one person recommended reducing alcohol consumption - 0.96
Iron deficiency anemia (ICD10) - 0.94
Synovitis and tenosynovitis (ICD10) - 0.94
Entropion (malposition) or trichiasis (eyelashes directed towards the eyeball) of the eyelid - 0.94
Peripheral arterial disease - 0.87
Other disorders of fluid, electrolyte and acid-base balance (ICD10) - 0.85
Assisted living - 0.85
Restriction of smoking due to illness - 0.82
Neck or shoulder pain for more than 3 months - 0.82
Diseases of the synovium (inner joint capsule lining) or tendons - 0.82
Self-reported type 2 diabetes - 0.81
Medication: Enalapril (medication for high blood pressure) - 0.76
Medication: Felodipine (medication for high blood pressure) - 0.77
Self-reported COPD + 0.75
Other osteoarthritis (ICD10) - 0.74
Syncope and collapse (ICD10) - 0.74
Disability card (Blue Badge) + 0.73
Obesity - 0.73
Shift work - 0.73
Manifestations of mania or irritability: Easily distracted - 0.72
Drug: Gabapentin (antiepileptic drug) - 0.71
Medication: Pantoprazole - 0.70
Other diseases of the anus and rectum (ICD10) - 0.69
Polyarthritis (ICD10) - 0.69
Carpal tunnel syndrome + 0.68
Fibroblastic diseases - 0.67
Incapacity for work due to illness or disability - 0.67
Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue - 0.67

  1. García-Marín, Campos, Cuéllar-Partida, Medland, Kollins, Rentería (2021): Large-scale genetic investigation reveals genetic liability to multiple complex traits influencing a higher risk of ADHD. Sci Rep. 2021 Nov 19;11(1):22628. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-01517-7. PMID: 34799595; PMCID: PMC8604995. ↥

Previous page Next page